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What diagnostic tool is used to assess heart structures and function via ultrasound?

Electrocardiography

Ultrasonography

Echocardiography

Echocardiography is the correct diagnostic tool for assessing heart structures and function via ultrasound. This technique utilizes high-frequency sound waves to create images of the heart, allowing healthcare professionals to visualize the heart's chambers, valves, and overall function in real-time. It is particularly valuable for diagnosing various heart conditions, including heart failure, valve diseases, and congenital heart defects. Echocardiography provides important information about heart size, shape, and movement, as well as how blood flows through the heart. This non-invasive method is commonly used in both inpatient and outpatient settings, making it an essential part of cardiac assessment and care. In contrast, electrocardiography is primarily focused on measuring the electrical activity of the heart rather than its structural and functional analysis. Ultrasonography is a broader term that encompasses various ultrasound techniques but does not specifically refer to cardiac assessments. A cardiac CT scan, while providing detailed images of the heart and its blood vessels, relies on a different diagnostic methodology and is typically used in different clinical scenarios.

Cardiac CT scan

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